What Is an Oxygen Cylinder Filling Compressor?
An oxygen cylinder filling compressor is a high-pressure reciprocating machine that raises the pressure of oxygen from a low-pressure source — typically the output of a PSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) oxygen generator or a liquid oxygen vaporiser — to the pressure required to fill gas cylinders. The standard fill pressure for oxygen cylinders is 150 bar (15.0 MPa) or, for higher-density filling, 165 bar (16.5 MPa).
Our ZW series covers the full range of cylinder filling station capacities — from a small hospital PSA station filling 50 cylinders per day with the ZW-1/150, up to a high-throughput commercial filling station running around the clock with the ZW-5/150 at 300 Nm³/h.
Every model in the ZW series is engineered to API 618 standard with an oil-free compression zone, inter-stage cooling between every stage, and a comprehensive set of automatic safety protections for unattended operation.
150 bar or 165 bar — Which Do You Need?
Both series share the same machine platform and most internal components. The choice depends on your cylinder standards and market requirements.
- ✓ Meets ISO 11513 for standard medical oxygen cylinder filling
- ✓ Standard fill pressure across Asia, Africa and Middle East markets
- ✓ Recommended: hospital PSA stations, medical gas distributors
- ✓ 4-stage (ZW-1 to ZW-1.82) or 5-stage (ZW-3 to ZW-5)
- ✓ Higher fill density — approx. 10% more gas per cylinder vs 150 bar
- ✓ Preferred by European markets and high-volume industrial gas distributors
- ✓ Recommended: welding & cutting gas suppliers, commercial filling stations
- ✓ Same frame as /150 series — matching footprint and installation requirements
Quick Flow-Rate Selection Guide
| Daily Filling Volume | Recommended Flow Rate | Recommended Model | Application typique |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 50 cylinders/day (40 L) | 60 Nm³/h | ZW-1/150 or ZW-1/165 | Small hospital, clinic PSA station |
| 50 – 100 cylinders/day | 100 – 180 Nm³/h | ZW-1.67/150 or ZW-3/150 | Medium hospital, regional distributor |
| 100 – 200 cylinders/day | 180 – 252 Nm³/h | ZW-3/150 or ZW-4.2/150 | Industrial gas filling station |
| 200+ cylinders/day | 252 – 300 Nm³/h | ZW-4.2/150 or ZW-5/150 | High-volume commercial station |
Note: Estimates based on 40 L cylinders at 150 bar. Actual selection requires inlet pressure, ambient temperature and buffer vessel sizing. Contact us for a precise recommendation.
Full Model Parameters — ZW Series
All parameters sourced directly from factory specification sheets. Dimensions are reference values; confirm with engineering drawings before installation.
150 bar Models (15.0 MPa)
| Model | Flow Rate (Nm³/h) | Inlet Pressure | Pression de sortie | Étapes | Motor (kW) | L × W × H (mm) | Weight (t) | Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZW-1/150 | 60 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 30 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-1.67/150 | 100 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 37 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-1.82/150 | 109 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 45 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-3/150 | 180 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 55 | 2575 × 2064 × 3407 | 4.5 | 380 V |
| ZW-3.3/150 | 198 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 55 | 2575 × 2064 × 3407 | 4.8 | 380 V |
| ZW-4.2/150 | 252 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 75 | 2900 × 2300 × 3500 | 5.6 | 380 V |
| ZW-5/150 | 300 | Atmospheric | 15,0 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 90 | 2900 × 2300 × 3500 | 5.6 | 380 V |
165 bar Models (16.5 MPa)
| Model | Flow Rate (Nm³/h) | Inlet Pressure | Pression de sortie | Étapes | Motor (kW) | L × W × H (mm) | Weight (t) | Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZW-1/165 | 60 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 30 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-1.67/165 | 100 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 37 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-1.82/165 | 109 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 2-col / 4-stage | 45 | 2495 × 1800 × 2945 | 4.0 | 380 V |
| ZW-3/165 | 180 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 55 | 2575 × 2064 × 3407 | 4.5 | 380 V |
| ZW-3.3/165 | 198 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 55 | 2575 × 2064 × 3407 | 4.8 | 380 V |
| ZW-4.2/165 | 252 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 75 | 2900 × 2300 × 3500 | 5.6 | 380 V |
| ZW-5/165 | 300 | Atmospheric | 16,5 MPa | 3-col / 5-stage | 90 | 2900 × 2300 × 3500 | 5.6 | 380 V |
Dimensions are for reference; actual dimensions subject to engineering drawings.
Key Technical Features of the ZW Series
Oil-Free Cylinder Design
PTFE-compound piston rings run without lubrication inside the cylinder bore. External bearing points require only one grease application per year. Output oxygen meets ISO 8573-1 Class 0 oil content — no downstream coalescer filter needed.
Faible vitesse, longue durée de vie
Operating speed 260–350 RPM — far lower than oil-injected screw compressors at 3,000+ RPM. Reduced mechanical stress extends the mean time between overhauls to 25,000+ hours, significantly lowering downtime risk.
4 to 5 Compression Stages with Inter-Cooling
Each compression stage is followed by a tube-and-shell inter-cooler and moisture separator. Discharge temperature stays close to ambient, keeping moisture content in the filled cylinder minimal and protecting valve life.
Comprehensive Safety Protections
Standard safety package includes: inlet low-pressure automatic shutdown, outlet over-pressure relief valve, inter-stage temperature alarm and automatic stop. Designed for 24-hour unattended operation with PLC control panel as standard.
Minimal Maintenance Requirements
No oil changes. No oil filter elements. No oil separator cartridges. Consumables are limited to piston rings, valve plates and packing rings. Grease points require servicing once per year — a fraction of the maintenance burden of oil-injected alternatives.
API 618 Compliant Design
Designed and manufactured to API 618 (Reciprocating Compressors for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry Services). CE marking available for European markets. ISO 9001 certified manufacturing facility. Every unit factory-tested before shipment.
How It Works with Your PSA Oxygen Plant
The ZW series is designed to integrate directly with the output of a PSA oxygen generator. Here is the standard system flow for a cylinder filling station.
Size the buffer vessel for at least 10 minutes of inlet flow. For ZW-3/150 (180 Nm³/h), this means a minimum buffer volume of 30 Nm³. This absorbs the PSA regeneration cycle pressure drop and prevents frequent low-pressure shutdowns on the compressor.
The ZW series is designed for atmospheric inlet. If your PSA already outputs at 0.3–0.6 MPa, this reduces the first-stage compression ratio and is actually beneficial to the machine. Please specify your inlet pressure when enquiring so we can verify the stage ratios.
The compressor control panel can be configured to accept a start/stop signal from the PSA system. When the PSA pauses for regeneration, the compressor can hold or stop automatically, then restart when the PSA resumes normal output.
Install a pre-filter and dryer on the PSA output line before the compressor inlet. This keeps moisture and particulates out of the compression cylinders and extends piston ring and valve life. We can advise on specification if needed.
Where the ZW Series Is Used
From small hospital PSA stations to high-volume commercial filling centres — the ZW series covers the full range of oxygen cylinder filling requirements.
Hospital PSA generators deliver oxygen at 4–6 bar for ward pipeline supply. Reserve cylinders and emergency stocks are filled to 150 bar for when the main supply is offline. Oil-free compression is a mandatory compliance requirement for medical gas service.
Commercial gas distributors run filling stations around the clock. High throughput, low downtime and minimal maintenance overhead are the operating priorities. The ZW-3/150 to ZW-5/150 handles 180–300 Nm³/h on continuous 24-hour duty with just one grease service per year.
Oxy-fuel cutting and gas welding operations need reliable 150 bar or 165 bar oxygen cylinder supply. The 165 bar series gives approximately 10% more gas per cylinder — a meaningful efficiency gain at distributor scale. Available in flow rates from 100 to 300 Nm³/h.
Compliance You Can Document
What Our Customers Say
Verified feedback from procurement managers and engineers who have installed ZW series compressors in live operations.
"We installed three ZW-3/150 units at our medical gas filling station in Riyadh. Running 18 hours a day, we've had zero unplanned stops in 14 months of operation. The oil-free design was a hard requirement for medical compliance, and Ever Power delivered exactly that. The inter-stage cooling keeps the discharge temperature manageable even in 45°C summer heat."
"Very solid machine. We paired the ZW-1.67/150 with our PSA generator and integration was straightforward. Ever Power's engineer helped us size the buffer tank correctly, which made a big difference — no more low-pressure trips. Annual grease service is genuinely all the maintenance it needs. Total cost of ownership is much lower than the oil-injected machine we replaced."
"We went with the ZW-4.2/165 for our welding gas distribution business. The 165 bar option gives us about 10% more gas per cylinder which matters a lot at our volume. The compressor has been running 20+ hours daily for over a year. Documentation for CE and API 618 was provided on time and without issues — important for our import compliance."
"We've been using Ever Power ZW-5/150 in our high-volume oxygen filling centre for 18 months now. Output is consistently 300 Nm³/h. The machine is quieter than I expected for its size. The only minor point is that spare parts documentation could be more detailed initially, but their after-sales team was responsive and sent the full BOM quickly. Overall very happy."
Questions We Get Asked a Lot
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From 2 bar low-pressure air separation output to 32 MPa cylinder filling — our full range covers every oxygen compression requirement.
Engineering Oil-Free Oxygen Compression for Global Industry
Ever Power has been manufacturing industrial reciprocating gas compressors for over two decades, supplying hospitals, industrial gas distributors, steel producers and engineering contractors across more than 50 countries. Our production facility — covering 68,000 m² — houses fully integrated casting, machining, assembly and pressure-testing operations. Every compressor we ship has been performance-tested on our own test bench before it leaves the factory.
Our ZW, LW and DW series are designed to API 618, certified to ISO 9001, and CE marked for European markets. We hold over 68 patents in compression technology, and our engineering team has authored several of the national standards for reciprocating gas compressors used in China and recognised internationally.
Beyond our standard catalogue, we specialise in non-standard engineering. Whether you need a custom inlet pressure configuration, a non-standard outlet pressure, ATEX explosion-proof certification, a specific noise level, or a fully integrated skid-mounted package designed around your site constraints — we build to your specification, not just to ours. We welcome enquiries from customers who have drawings, data sheets or non-standard requirements to discuss.
Tell us your required outlet pressure, flow rate, inlet conditions, gas type and any applicable standards. We'll respond with a model recommendation, dimensional reference and budgetary price.